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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Identify control system requirements
  2. Work health and safety (WHS)/occupational health and safety (OHS) requirements and workplace procedures for a given work area are identified and applied
  3. Control system scenario is developed from job specifications of process/plant/machine controlled through consultation with relevant person/s
  4. PLC block diagram is developed using industry standard symbols
  5. Infotechnology equipment, software and measuring devices needed to carry out the PLC work are obtained and checked for correct operation and safety
  6. Installation of PLC is checked for compliance with relevant industry standards, regulations and job specifications
  7. Develop control system, enter and test program
  8. Circuits/machines/plant are checked and isolated in accordance with workplace procedures
  9. Control system solutions are developed and documented based on specified control mode and using acceptable methods for designing control systems
  10. Developed control system is converted to an appropriate form
  11. Program is entered into the PLC using appropriate infotechnology and software
  12. Entered instructions and settings are tested in accordance with job specifications by control system scenario
  13. Appropriate methods and tools are used to test control system and operating faults and anomalies are identified and rectified
  14. Unplanned situations are responded to in accordance with workplace procedures, in a manner that minimises risk to persons and equipment
  15. Verify document and report programming activities
  16. Program is transferred from PLC to external medium for storage
  17. Control system specification and program are documented in accordance with workplace procedures
  18. Work completion is documented and relevant persons notified in accordance with workplace procedures

Range Statement

Range is restricted to essential operating conditions and any other variables essential to the work environment.

Non-essential conditions may be found in the UEE Electrotechnology Training Package Companion Volume Implementation Guide.

Developing, entering and verifying programs for PLCs must include at least five (5) of the following functions/controls:

bit shift registers

cascading counters

cascading timers

combining timers and counters

constant duty cycle

derived timers (off delay)

internal relays/flags/markers

jump instructions

latching relays (set/reset)

master control instructions

one shot

retentive (power fail) functions

reversible counters

scan time considerations

self-resetting

simple step sequence instructions


Performance Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements, performance criteria and range of conditions on at least two separate occasions and include:

applying relevant work health and safety (WHS)/occupational health and safety (OHS) requirements, including identifying programmable logic controller (PLC) risk control measures

connecting the PLC

correcting programming anomalies

dealing with unplanned situations in accordance with workplace procedures in a manner that minimises risk to persons and control equipment

developing applications for PLC functions including operation and programming of inputs and outputs

developing a control system solution to specified operating functions and parameters

developing a PLC block diagram, including identifying industry standard PLC symbols

documenting control system and programming

identifying PLC modules and applications

programming a PLC using industry standard methods such as master control, jump, shift register, step sequencing, timers and counters

testing and verify control system inputs and outputs operation

transferring programs to PLC

documenting control system and programming clearly

identifying non-compliance conditions of device installation

converting control system to a PLC program

entering programming functions and parameters correctly

transferring program to external storage.


Knowledge Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements, performance criteria and range of conditions and include knowledge of:

PLC introduction including:

evolution of the programmable controller and applications

relay control, static logic control and programmable control

programmable controller block diagram (inputs and outputs)

programmable controller advantages, symbols and functions

numbering systems start-up procedures

programming inputs and outputs

operation of programmable controller inputs

PLC operation: scan cycle

basic programming

types of PLC programs, including:

ladder diagrams

basic programming

program modification

ladder diagram development

connecting the programmable controller

programming timers, including:

purpose of timers

timer instructions

on-delay and off-delay timer instruction

programming timers

retentive and non-retentive timers

cascading timers

the self-resetting timer

monitoring timers

circuit conversion

programming counters, including:

counter instructions

retentive and non-retentive, up/down, programming, self-resetting and cascading counters

circuit conversion

program storage, including:

PLC terms

memory

the programmable read only memory (PROM) pack

printing ladder diagrams

PLC input and output modules, including:

purpose of modules

analogue, dry contact, alternating current (a.c.) and direct current (d.c.) input modules

relay, triac, transistor and analogue output modules

PLC installation requirements, including:

installation precautions

safety systems

mounting the PLC

installation documentation

routing signal and power cables

earthing requirements

master control, including:

master control relay

master control relay ladder diagram

programming master control relays

jump function, including:

jump function

jump function ladder diagram

programming jump functions

the shift register, including:

purpose of registers

the shift register

shift register operation

clock input

shift register requirements

programming shift registers

the step sequencer, including:

step sequencers

step sequencer operation

clock input

step sequencer requirements

programming step sequencer

PLC diagnostics and fault finding, including:

PLC fault finding

controller status

input/output (I/O) faults

program faults

relevant risk mitigation processes

relevant WHS/OHS legislated requirements

relevant workplace documentation, including relevant industry standard documentation and regulations related to PLCs

relevant workplace policies and procedures.